Updated November 2026
A calisthenics push/pull legs routine lets you train every major muscle group using only your bodyweight, split into three repeating workout types. In this guide you will learn how to sort exercises into push, pull and leg days, set sensible sets and reps, and progress each movement over time. The plan works in a home, a park or a simple pull-up bar setup.
Step 1: Sort Exercises Into Push, Pull and Legs
Start by grouping movements by the muscles they train. Push days target the chest, shoulders and triceps. Pull days work the back, rear shoulders and biceps. Leg days cover the quads, hamstrings, glutes and calves. Keeping these groups separate means each muscle gets a full day to recover before it trains again.
Shopping for one? See our guide: Push Pull Legs Routine Planet Fitness: 5 Best Picks Compared for 2026.
- Push: push-ups, pike push-ups, dips, handstand push-up progressions
- Pull: pull-ups or australian rows, chin-ups, inverted rows, hollow body holds
- Legs: bodyweight squats, split squats, glute bridges, single-leg calf raises
Step 2: Set Sets, Reps and Rest
For strength and muscle growth, aim for 3 to 4 working sets per exercise and 6 to 15 reps per set, stopping each set with about 2 reps left in the tank. Rest 60 to 120 seconds between sets for most moves. Use a simple weekly structure: Push, Pull and Legs on alternating days, then one rest day, repeated as a cycle.
Sample Three-Day Layout
| Day | Focus | Core Exercises |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | Push | Push-ups (4 x 8-12), pike push-ups (3 x 6-10), dips (3 x 6-10) |
| Day 2 | Pull | Australian rows (4 x 8-12), chin-ups (3 x 4-8), hollow body hold (3 x 20-30 sec) |
| Day 3 | Legs | Bodyweight squats (4 x 12-15), split squats (3 x 8-12 per leg), glute bridges (3 x 12-15) |
Step 3: Progress Each Movement Over Time
Bodyweight training progresses by changing leverage rather than adding plates. When you can complete the top of your rep range with clean form for every set, move to a harder variation. For example, progress from incline push-ups to standard push-ups, then to decline push-ups. Track your reps in a notebook so you know exactly when to advance.
Add a small amount of total work each week, such as one extra rep per set or a longer hold. Consult a physical therapist or doctor before starting if you have shoulder, elbow, or back injuries.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping the rest day, which limits recovery between sessions.
- Jumping to advanced variations before you can control the basic version.
- Letting the lower back sag during push-ups, planks and hollow holds.
- Ignoring leg work, which often leads to lopsided development.
- Never tracking reps, so progress happens by accident instead of by design.
For a broader look at how the split compares with other weekly schedules, see Push Pull Legs Routine vs Upper Lower: Which Should You Choose?. If you want a longer weekly plan once the basics feel comfortable, Push Pull Legs Split Calisthenics: A Step-by-Step Bodyweight Plan builds on this same structure. Readers who want a printable version can start with Push Pull Legs Workout Routine PDF: A Step-by-Step Guide to a Printable Plan.
Recommended Gear
- Doorway or wall-mounted pull-up bar: gives you a stable grip for pull days and chin-up progressions. View on Amazon
- Resistance bands: useful for assisted pull-ups and band-resisted push-ups when bodyweight alone is too easy or too hard. View on Amazon
- Exercise mat: cushions your knees and wrists during floor work like push-ups and hollow holds. View on Amazon
FAQ
How many days a week should I train with this routine?
Most people do best with three training days per week, such as Push, Pull and Legs with a rest day between cycles. Four to six days is possible if you rotate the order and keep sessions moderate in volume.
Can I build muscle with only bodyweight exercises?
Yes, especially when you progress to harder variations and keep working near muscular failure within your rep range. Beginners usually see strong gains, though very advanced lifters may eventually need extra load.
How long should each session take?
A well-planned session typically takes 45 to 60 minutes including warm-up and rest between sets. Keep rest periods consistent so your workouts stay focused and repeatable.
Conclusion
A calisthenics push/pull legs routine gives you a clear weekly structure, balanced muscle coverage and a straightforward way to progress using only your bodyweight. Start with the three-day layout, track your reps and advance one variation at a time. Consistency over several months will matter far more than any single workout.
